Studying in Turkey and studying in Romania offer unique opportunities and experiences for international students. While both countries have their own advantages and considerations, several factors can be compared to help you make an informed decision. Here’s a comparison between studying in Turkey and studying in Romania:
Education System:
Turkey: Turkey has a well-established higher education system with several reputable universities offering a wide range of programs in various fields. Turkish universities emphasize a combination of theoretical and practical learning, and many programs are taught in English.
Romania: Romania also has a strong education system, with universities that provide quality education across different disciplines. Romanian universities often offer affordable tuition fees, making it an attractive option for international students.

Language of Instruction:
Turkey: While Turkish is the primary language in Turkey, many universities offer programs taught in English, particularly at the graduate level. However, having some knowledge of Turkish can be beneficial for daily life and integration.
Romania: Romanian is the official language in Romania, and most undergraduate programs are taught in Romanian. However, there are also universities that provide programs in English, especially at the master’s and doctoral levels. Learning basic Romanian can enhance your experience in the country.
Tuition Fees and Cost of Living:
Turkey: Turkish universities generally offer affordable tuition fees compared to many other study destinations. The cost of living in Turkey is also relatively lower than in many European countries.
Romania: Romania is known for its relatively low tuition fees, making it an attractive option for international students on a tight budget. The cost of living in Romania is generally affordable, although major cities like Bucharest may have higher living expenses.
Scholarships and Financial Aid:
Turkey: The Turkish government, through organizations such as the Türkiye Scholarships, offers various scholarships for international students. These scholarships cover tuition fees, accommodation, and even provide a monthly stipend.
Romania: Romanian universities and the Romanian government also offer scholarships for international students. It’s essential to research and explore the available options for scholarships and financial aid.
Cultural and Social Aspects:
Turkey: Turkey is a culturally diverse country that bridges Europe and Asia, offering a rich history and a blend of traditions. Turkish culture is known for its hospitality, delicious cuisine, and vibrant social life. Studying in Turkey can provide opportunities to explore unique cultural experiences.
Romania: Romania has its own distinct culture and traditions, influenced by a mix of Eastern European, Balkan, and Latin influences. The country offers beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and a rich folklore, allowing students to immerse themselves in a unique cultural experience.
Ultimately, the choice between studying in Turkey and studying in Romania depends on your personal preferences, academic goals, financial considerations, and the specific programs and universities you are interested in. It’s important to research thoroughly, consider the factors that matter most to you, and reach out to universities or educational advisors to gather detailed information to make an informed decision.

Differences in the table
Here’s a table summarizing the key differences between studying in Turkey and studying in Romania:
Aspect | Studying in Turkey | Studying in Romania |
---|---|---|
Education System | Well-established system with reputable universities offering a wide range of programs in various fields | Strong education system with quality education across disciplines |
Language of Instruction | Many programs taught in English, but Turkish knowledge can be beneficial | Most undergraduate programs taught in Romanian, some programs offered in English |
Tuition Fees | Generally affordable compared to many other study destinations | Relatively low tuition fees, particularly attractive for students on a tight budget |
Cost of Living | Relatively lower compared to many European countries | Generally affordable, but major cities may have higher living expenses |
Scholarships | Türkiye Scholarships and other options available | Scholarships offered by universities and Romanian government |
Cultural Experience | Culturally diverse with a blend of traditions, rich history, and vibrant social life | Distinct culture influenced by Eastern European, Balkan, and Latin influences, rich folklore |
Geographic Location | Bridge between Europe and Asia | Eastern European country |
Please note that this table provides a general overview, and individual universities may have specific differences and offerings. It’s important to conduct further research and consult with universities or educational advisors for accurate and up-to-date information.
Top 5 universities for each country
Top 5 Universities in Turkey:

- Boğaziçi University: Boğaziçi University is a leading public research university located in Istanbul. It is known for its high academic standards, strong faculty, and a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs across various disciplines.
- Istanbul Technical University (ITU): ITU is one of the oldest technical universities in the world, offering programs in engineering, architecture, and natural sciences. It is recognized for its research contributions and innovation.
- Middle East Technical University (METU): METU is a prestigious public university located in Ankara. It is renowned for its programs in engineering, natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. METU has a strong research focus and attracts international students from around the world.
- Bilkent University: Bilkent University, situated in Ankara, is the first private university in Turkey. It is known for its rigorous academic programs, modern campus, and diverse student body. Bilkent offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
- Sabancı University: Sabancı University, located in Istanbul, is a privately funded institution offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs in fields such as engineering, arts and social sciences, and business. It is known for its interdisciplinary approach to education and research.
Top 5 Universities in Romania:

- University of Bucharest: The University of Bucharest is the leading academic institution in Romania, offering a wide range of programs in various disciplines. It is recognized for its academic excellence, research output, and long-standing history.
- Babes-Bolyai University: Babes-Bolyai University, located in Cluj-Napoca, is one of the most prestigious universities in Romania. It offers programs in diverse fields, including natural sciences, social sciences, humanities, and arts. The university is known for its vibrant academic environment and research opportunities.
- Alexandru Ioan Cuza University: Situated in Iasi, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University is one of the oldest universities in Romania. It offers programs in various fields, including social sciences, natural sciences, humanities, and economics. The university has a strong academic reputation and a focus on research.
- Politehnica University of Bucharest: Politehnica University of Bucharest is a leading technical university in Romania. It offers programs in engineering, information technology, applied sciences, and related fields. The university is known for its strong industry connections and emphasis on practical education.
- West University of Timișoara: West University of Timișoara is a prominent multidisciplinary university offering programs in fields such as natural sciences, humanities, social sciences, and arts. It is known for its research activities, cultural diversity, and academic achievements.